Tangent is a trigonometric function. The measure of the ∠LKN is 45°.
What is Tangent (Tanθ)?
Tangent is a trigonometric function which is equal to the quotient of the perpendicular side divided by the base. it is given as,
[tex]\rm Tangent(\theta) = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}[/tex]
where,
θ is the angle,
Perpendicular is the side of the triangle opposite to the angle θ,
The base is the adjacent smaller side of the angle θ.
In the ΔLHN,
[tex](LN)^2 = (LH)^2+(HN)^2\\\\(\sqrt{89})^2 = (LH)^2+(8)^2\\\\89 = (LH)^2+64\\\\25=(LH)^2\\\\LH = 5[/tex]
Now, in ΔLHK, the side LH and KH are known, therefore, the measure of ∠LKN using the tangent function can be written as,
[tex]\rm Tangent(\theta) = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}\\\\tan(\angle LKH) = \dfrac{LH}{KH}\\\\tan(\angle LKH) = \dfrac{5}{5}\\\\(\angle LKH) = tan^{-1}(\dfrac55)\\\\(\angle LKH) = 45^o[/tex]
Hence, the measure of the ∠LKN is 45°.
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