Respuesta :
The probability that both pick the same number is p = 0.018
How to find the probability?
First, we need to count the number of options that each kid has.
- There are 9 multiples of 4 less than 40.
- There are 19 multiples of 3 less than 60.
Such that the common numbers in these two lists are:
- 4*3 = 12
- 4*6 = 24
- 4*9 = 36.
We need to find the probability that both kids select one of these 3 numbers at the same time.
Then, Anna must select any of these 3 out of the 9 possibilities, so the probability for Anna is:
P = 3/9.
Then, Becky must select the same one than Anna, so there is only one number out of the 19 possibilities that she has, then the probability is:
Q = 1/19
The joint probability is given by the product between these 2 numbers, it is:
p = (3/9)*(1/19) = 0.018
If you want to learn more about probability, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/251701