A boat is approaching a cliff known to be 40m tall. The angle of elevation is 30°. How far away is the boat from the cliff?
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Answer:
x = 40 * [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] meters
Step-by-step explanation:
You have a 30-60-90 right triangle in this situation.
the height of this triangle is 40 meters
the opposite angle is 30 degrees.
use the tangent.
let x = distance between boat and cliff
tan 30 = 40/x
1/root (3) = 40/x
x = 40 * [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] meters